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Research has enabled many new anxiety medications to be used and have been developed for treating anxiety disorders as well as some specific forms of psychotherapy. These two methods of using medications as well as therapies have been found to be quite effective and the choice of which to use rests entirely on the shoulders of the patient and his or her doctor as well as on the particular type of anxiety disorder.
The Right Medication in the Right Dosage
A physician or a psychiatrist may prescribe anxiety medications and very often, the doctor works closely with other mental health professionals who give their psychiatric evaluations and in spite of the fact that anxiety medication does not cure the anxiety disorder; it helps to keep symptoms under control and helps the patient lead a normal and fulfilling life. There are many different classes of anxiety medications and these include antidepressants for anxiety disorders, anti-anxiety medications as well as some other medications such as beta blockers like propanolol.
There are a number of anxiety medications that have been used, in spite of their being originally used for treating depression and these work effectively on anxiety disorders, as well. Taking anti-depressants requires continuous use for several weeks before the symptoms begin to fade away. New anti-depressants are known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and they include Lexapro, Zoloft, Paxil as well as Prozac and they act upon the chemical messenger in the brain, known as serotonin. A low dosage may be used to begin with and this may be gradually increased until reaching the therapeutic levels.
As far as the anti-anxiety medications are concerned, high potency benzodiazepines work to relieve the symptoms much faster and also, do not have any side effects, though the patient may feel drowsy. These anxiety medications do result in the patient developing tolerance to them and so require increased dosages to obtain the same effects. These anxiety medications are usually only prescribed for short periods of time. Another anti-anxiety medication is Buspirone, which is a member of a class of drugs that are known as azipirones which is a newer anti-anxiety medication used to treat GAD. One may suffer side effects such as drowsiness, headaches and nausea.
Other medications such as beta-blockers called propanolol can be used for treating heart conditions and also, for anxiety disorders, and social anxiety in particular. This beta-blocker helps a person to give oral presentations in front of the public as also helps to keep the heart steady and also steadies the hands.
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